How to identify and get rid of stink bugs

Winter is a time to stay inside, get cozy and warm, and take things easy. That’s exactly what your stink bug neighbors are thinking too! Except in your house this winter.

Stink bugs are six-legged insects notorious for the smelly odor they emit when disturbed or smashed. They are attracted to warmth and light and overwinter in sheltered areas. Invasive stink bugs, like brown marmorated stink bugs, flock to the sunny sides of buildings or inside homes when the weather turns cold. They sneak through cracks and gaps around doors, windows, or utility pipes. You’ll also find them attracted to lights and windows at night, taking advantage of any tears or holes in your screens.

Stink bugs feed on various plants and can be a significant pest in gardens or farms. They can be especially problematic in orchards, soybeans, and cotton. They have a piercing-sucking mouthpart that puts a hole in the fruit or crop, which causes it to rot.

While they don’t do any structural damage or cause any medical harm, these annoying invaders can attract their brothers, sisters, and cousins by the hundreds if left unchecked. They are more of a problem in late summer or early fall when temperatures begin to drop. Once inside, they can often die in light fixtures or on window sills, giving off a feint but unpleasant smell. It’s a nuisance that can be avoided entirely with the right steps.

Stink bugs have a distinct shape that can help you quickly identify them. Look for a triangular or shield-shaped body. They come in a variety of colors, including green, brown, orange, and black. Stink bugs also have long antennae and a straw-like beak that pierces into plants to suck out plant juices.

The nymphs typically have a very different coloration from their adult counterparts. They will be wingless and often brightly colored.

Stink bugs use pheromones, chemical signals, to communicate with other stink bugs. These chemical messages can attract other stink bugs from long distances, helping them to find mates and form large aggregations, especially during the overwintering period.

Stink bugs don’t bite or sting and don’t carry any diseases to humans or pets. They also don’t do any structural damage. Their biggest problem is their ability to ruin crops and landscaping plants.

Stink bugs have a varied diet depending on the species. It’s been reported that stink bugs feed on more than 400 different plants, and predatory stink bugs can prey on 100 different pests in the garden and farm. The invasive brown marmorated stink bug has been known to feed on 170 different plants.

One of the best ways to keep stink bugs from invading your home this fall is to prevent them from entering in the first place. This can include:

• Sealing cracks and gaps in windows, doors, siding, vents
• Repair broken screens on doors and windows
• Reduce outdoor lights on porches or near entryways
• Use blinds and curtains to block indoor lights
• Mow your yard regularly
• Spray an insect barrier

If you happen to find stink bugs in your home, it’s best not to squash them, as that will release a foul smell. Luckily, they aren’t very fast, so you should be able to vacuum them up or drop them in a bucket of soapy water. One of the best ways to prevent stink bugs from coming into your home is by spraying and maintaining a bug-barrier. Pestie has a great solution that will help control these pests all year long.